Definition of Acute Depression
Depression is the word that no one wants to hear from the physician Everybody would want to stay away from depression as a diagnosis, but the truth is, millions across the world get affected by various forms of depression every year. One of the types of depression is known as acute depression. Acute depression is also known as major depressive disorder or clinical depression. It is one of the most severe forms of depression. It is less common when compared to the all other forms of depression. The exact cause of acute depression has still not been discovered. Psychological changes, biological changes and environmental changes are the common causes of acute depression. The common causes of acute depression are: Stress, loss of loved ones, physical disability, divorce and other stress factors.
Following are the most commonly observed symptoms of acute depression or clinical depression that will help you to distinguish between acute and other types of depression: The common symptoms of acute depression are:
- Considerable loss of interest in enjoyable activities.
- Constant sadness, anxiety or blues all the time.
- Sleeping problems, sufferer usually exhibits Insomnia disorder. Insomnia causes difficulty to get off to sleep, early morning wake ups, less sleep than normal, disrupted sleep. In some cases symptoms of hypomania are also exhibited by the patients. Hypomania causes too much sleep than the normal sleep; sufferer finds it difficult to get out of the bed.
- Sufferer might exhibit considerable amount of weight gain or weight loss due to poor appetite.
- Loss of energy or fatigue is quite common symptom in acute depression.
- Persistent feelings of worthlessness, hopelessness and guilt disturb the sufferer all the time.
- Restlessness or tiredness without any reason.
- Sufferers find it difficult to concentrate in all sorts of things associated with them, as a result of which they find it extremely difficult to make decisions.
- Socially inactive behavior.
- Suicidal thoughts or suicidal attempts are quite common in acute depression.
- Physical symptoms such as headache and pain in the stomach areas are also quite common.
- Interest in sexual intercourse decreases to quite a large extent.
These are the most common symptoms of acute depression. You may not notice all the symptoms in sufferers as the symptoms vary from person to person. If you notice majority of these symptoms in an individual, do ask him or her to seek medical attention. Do not ignore acute depression; if you left it untreated you might be victimized with the adverse affects of acute depression. Acute depression is a treatable mental disorder. Children may find it difficult to cope up with treatment methods used for acute depression, if they have been diagnosed with this type of depression. The most effective treatment methods for acute depression are:
- Antidepressants as per the prescription of specialists.
- Psychotherapy methods, especially cognitive behavioral therapy, talk therapy and interpersonal therapies are the best therapies for acute depression.
- Electroconvulsive therapy is the best of all the methods. Best suited for this kind of depression.
- Combination of psychotherapy and antidepressants can also work in tandem to relieve you from acute depression.
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